Unit 8教學設計
一. 教材依據
新目標英語八年級上第八單元“How do you make a banana milk shake?”
二. 教學目標
語言目標 |
ingredients;amount; recipe; put…in; pour into;turn on /off; cut up ; mix up; peel; fold first; then; next; finally 學會正確使用可數名詞與不可數名詞; 學會在談論食物制作過程中使用How much…? How many…? |
能力目標 |
了解西方飲食習俗與文化; 學會介紹某樣食物的制作過程; 運用所學語言,實現能力遷移,介紹其他事物的制作過程或使用程序; |
跨學科學習 |
美術:制作請柬; 藝術:在圣誕晚會上準備表演一個拿手的節目 電腦信息:教人如何上網; 社會實踐:為孤兒院的小朋友開西式自助餐圣誕晚會 |
三.語言結構:祈使句的運用;使用描述事物發生先后順序的詞語,如:first,next,then,finally;可數與不可數名詞的計量。
四.語言功能:敘述某種食物或飲品的制作過程;詢問和談論所需配料及數量。
五.學習策略與思維技巧:學會合作學習,努力開拓課程資源。
六.重點詞匯:milk shake, fruit/vegetable salad ,popcorn, turkey/chicken sandwiches ,
Beijing duck,a cup of ,chopsticks,teaspoons of , pancake, slices of bread,
cut up , peel, pour …into, put… in, mix up , boil , add…to , roll , turn on
first, next ,then ,finally
七.任務型活動:
八.教學過程:
Task 1: Get ingredients ready for a party |
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steps |
Teachers’ Activities |
Students’ Activities |
whys |
Step1 |
Do warming-up activity. Play a video the children in the orphanage. Let the students say sth. after watching it. |
Sing the song” Jingle Bells” together. Watch the video and have a short talk about what you think of it and what we can do for them. |
Enliven the atmosphere. Lead into the scene. Reflect the happiness we have and take care of it . |
Step2 |
Give some advice to the students ,advise them to have a Chrismas party for the children.First prepare some food or other gifts. Give some new words about ingredients. |
Group work.Divide the students to 10 groups. Ask and answer in groups: What present shall we prepare? Why? What ingredients/tools do we need? Learn some countable or uncountable nouns. |
Express your own opinion to make the others of the group agree with you. Foster students’ ability in using language. Think it over before you begin to do something . Learn from the know to the unknown. |
Step3 |
Walk around and find the problem when the students are discussing the amount. |
Act out their dialogue of discussion. Using how many and how much . |
Practice the target language“how many / how much”. During the discussing of ingredients and amount , the students will decide the amount of ingredients according to the amount of people. |
Task 2 Teach the children in the orphanage to make something |
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Steps |
Teacher’ s Activities |
Students’ Activities |
Whys |
Step 1 |
Present some pictures of the food or the other things what the students prepare. Ask :Can you teach them how to make it? Give some useful verbs . Move around and offer language help if necessary.
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Work in groups: Discuss how to make the food. Learn to use different verbs to describle the procedures. |
Arouse students’ learning enthusiasm. Give students a chance of learning by doing. |
Step 2 |
Ask students to write the procedure down. Using first,next ,then ,finally |
Practice writing. At first write by yourself. Then change and check your little composition with the others in the group. Make sure whose is the best. |
Provide writing practice using the target language. Learn to help study each other. Foster students’ ability in cooperation. Pave the way for further speaking. |
Step 3 |
Invite some groups to report. Ask the other groups a few questions about the report. |
Group leaders give reports to the whole class one by one. The others listen to the reports and answer the questions. |
Provide speaking and listening practice . Learn from each other. |
Task 3 Get the party started |
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Steps |
Teacher’ s Activities |
Students’ Activities |
Whys |
Step1 |
It’s time to get our party started. Enjoy the song “You ‘d better get the party started ” from Pink. |
Prepare for the party. Stand up and cheer. |
Enliven the atmosphere. Call students’ enthusiasm of learning English. |
Step2 |
Please show the children your talents actively. Encourge all of the students to come before the class. Don’t be shy or nervous.
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Have a competition between boys and girls . Which team is more active or talented? |
Advocate study through practice , participation , cooperation and communication. |
Step3 |
Assignment |
Make a kind of food that you learnt today for your parents at home and tell your parents what the westerns like to eat and how to make them. |
Consolidate and know more about western countries. Emotion education : Love the people around us. |
教學流程
教學后記:
這節綜合活動課首先創設了一個情境,即為孤兒院送溫暖,舉辦一臺自助式圣誕晚會。使菜譜這一簡單生硬的教學內容變得生動有趣而有意義。為此,一共設計了三個任務型活動——準備”菜單”的材料;菜單的制作過程; 為孤兒院的小朋友們表演節目。三個活動都充分利用小組活動的優勢,由小組成員分頭收集資料,表達觀點。通過學生們的合作學習,自主學習,實現多邊互動,共同發展。體現了教師一貫遵循的教師主導,學生主體的教育理念。
同時教師引導學生由食物的制作過程拓展到其他方面,如教人如何上網、制作圣誕樹、請柬之類。在有限的時間里自然而又成功地實現了知識向能力的遷移。
由于所設情境貼近生活,有“吃”又有“玩”,學生們充分體會到了學習的樂趣和成功的喜悅,為他們的終生學習奠定了較好的基礎。
由于內容多,上課的節奏很快,要求學生有很好的預習。